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How much French income tax?

Your French income tax on the 2026 scale, bracket by bracket — shares, family quotient, low-income rebate, and above all the reductions and credits most calculators skip: donations, childcare, home help, maintenance paid, PER contributions.

The guide

How your tax is built, floor by floor

French income tax is not a rate applied to an income. It is built in four floors, and it is ignorance of the third and fourth that makes people overpay: the scale, the family quotient, the deductions, then the reductions and credits.

The first floor is the progressive scale. Your net taxable income is divided by your shares, the result crosses five brackets — 0, 11, 30, 41 then 45 % — and each bracket takes only what exceeds it. Which is why «being at 30 %» never means paying 30 %: the bracket table on this page shows it row by row.

The second floor is the family quotient. Dependent children add shares, so divide further, so lower the bracket. The advantage they bring is capped — €1,791 per half-share — and the taxation of wealth follows the same logic of ceilings. A single parent is the exception: their first child gives a full share, capped at €4,224, and that box remains the most forgotten on the return.

The third floor comes BEFORE the scale: deductions from total income. Maintenance you pay leaves it, and so does a payment into a retirement savings plan, up to 10 % of your professional income. Deducting €4,000 when you are in the 30 % bracket is €1,200 less tax — the PER has no other mechanism.

The fourth floor comes AFTER: reductions and credits. The distinction is not cosmetic. A reduction stops once tax reaches zero; a credit is refunded. A non-taxable household paying €2,000 of nursery fees receives €1,000 from the Treasury — and never claims it, for want of knowing.

Net taxable income
What remains of your income after allowances: 10 % off salaries and pensions, or actual expenses if you elected them. It is the line printed on your tax notice, not your gross salary.
Tax shares
The number your income is divided by before the scale is applied, and by which the tax is then multiplied back. One person counts 1 share, a couple 2, each of the first two children adds half a share, the third a full one.
Marginal bracket
The rate that hits the last euro earned. It applies only to the slice of income above that bracket's threshold — never to the whole, despite what the name suggests.
Low-income rebate
An automatic discount on small tax bills: below a threshold, the administration subtracts a tapering amount, down to cancelling the tax. You do not claim it; it applies itself.

The four figures to find on your notice

  1. Net taxable income

    Not your gross salary, not your take-home pay: the «revenu net imposable» line on your notice, salaries already reduced by 10 %. It is the only entry that truly matters.

  2. The shares

    Your situation and dependent children set them. If you live alone with them, tick box T: it is worth an extra half-share, and it is missed every year for want of ticking.

  3. What you actually paid

    Donations, nursery fees, declared cleaning help, maintenance to an adult child, PER contributions. The receipts arrive early in the year — that is the moment to gather them.

  4. The result, read back

    Compare the tax obtained with your last notice. A sizeable gap points to a forgotten entry: most often a deduction, sometimes box T.

This calculator remains an estimate: it knows nothing of your high-income surtax, of income under a separate regime, or of reductions for rental investment or subscribing to an SME's capital. To place the tax within the whole, start by [calculating your net worth](netWorth): it decides what you will pay in the years that follow, and the [flat tax on investments](flatTax) adds to it without passing through the scale.

Your tax changes when your wealth changes

A rental starting, a PER being funded, a property sold: each one shifts your bracket. Patrice keeps the whole picture current, and derives your bracket from the scale instead of making you guess it.

Free, no credit card. Your data stays yours.

Frequently asked questions

No, and this is the most widespread misunderstanding about French tax. The 30 % bracket only hits the part of your quotient above €29,315. Below that, your income crossed the 11 % bracket, and the first €11,497 per share paid nothing at all. A single person on €50,000 of taxable income is «at 30 %» and pays an average rate around 14 %. The bracket table on this page shows exactly which income is taxed at which rate.

A reduction can only bring your tax down to zero: if you are not taxable, it is lost. A credit is refundable — the Treasury pays you the difference. Donations are a reduction; childcare and home help are credits. Which is why a non-taxable household has every reason to declare nursery fees, and nothing to gain from declaring donations.

Box T is the single-parent box: you live alone, with no partner, with at least one dependent child. It turns the first child's half-share into a full share — two shares for a single person with one child, instead of one and a half. The advantage is capped at €4,224. It is the most forgotten box on the return, and one of the heaviest.

The payment is deducted from your taxable income, so its tax yield is exactly your marginal bracket: €1,000 paid saves €300 for someone at 30 %, and €410 for someone at 41 %. The deduction is capped at 10 % of last year's professional income, between €4,637 and €37,094. In exchange, the exit will be taxed — the PER defers tax rather than erasing it.

No. The calculation runs entirely in your browser, in JavaScript: neither your income, nor your situation, nor your donations leave your device. Nothing is sent to a server, nothing is stored, and closing the tab erases everything. There is no account to create and no address to leave.

The thresholds used here are those of the 2025 finance act, applied to 2025 income. The annual uprating by the 2026 finance act may move them by one or two percent; check impots.gouv.fr before the filing season. The childcare ceiling, however, is indeed €3,500 per child, raised to that level for spending from 2025 onwards.